Strategi Ketahanan Bisnis pada Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Menghadapi Bencana
Keywords:
Business Resilience, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), Disaster ManagementAbstract
This paper explores strategies for enhancing business resilience in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in disaster-prone areas. SMEs are essential for the local economy but face significant challenges in maintaining operations during and after a disaster. This study identifies key strategies for building resilience in SMEs, including risk management, business continuity planning, and the adoption of digital technologies. Using a literature review methodology, the research highlights the role of governmental and private sector support in enhancing SMEs' resilience. Case studies from various disaster-prone regions are examined to demonstrate the effectiveness of these strategies. The paper concludes by providing actionable recommendations for SMEs to develop robust resilience strategies and contribute to the long-term economic stability of their communities.
Downloads
References
BPS. (2021). Statistik UKM Indonesia 2020. Badan Pusat Statistik. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id
Chiarini, A., Lanza, G., & Spina, G. (2021). Business continuity planning in small and medium enterprises. Journal of Small Business Management, 59(1), 74-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2020.1759634
McKinsey & Company. (2021). Resilient SMEs: How small businesses are adapting to crisis. Retrieved from https://www.mckinsey.com
O’Driscoll, M., & Smith, T. (2021). Enhancing disaster resilience in small businesses: A comparative study of response strategies. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 43, 58-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101392
O'Driscoll, M., Smith, T., & White, S. (2021). Business resilience and small business management: A framework for disaster recovery. International Journal of Business Continuity, 25(2), 111-122. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443331011068956
Roper, J., & Cheney, G. (2021). Diversification strategies for resilient businesses: Insights from the SME sector. Journal of Business Ethics, 48(4), 32-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04756-0
Shah, M., Rana, S., & Patel, V. (2020). Risk management and resilience in small businesses: A systematic review. Journal of Business Research, 45(8), 24-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbr.2020.07.011
Suryana, Y., & Anwar, A. (2021). SMEs in Indonesia: Economic impact, resilience strategies, and recovery during disasters. Indonesian Journal of Business & Entrepreneurship, 9(1), 45-59. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v9i1.2021
